WinSock Control

Creating a Client

This is the basic code required to make a Server form, so now lets create a Client.

Add a new form, called frmClient, and add a WinSock control to the form, naming it tcpClient. Then, add the other controls listed below:

Control Name Control Type Caption/Text
txtSend TextBox  
txtRecieve TextBox  
txtPCName TextBox  
cmdSend CommandButton Send
cmdConnect CommandButton Connect

You will notice that this is exactly the same as the Server form, except for the cmdConnect button. There is less code required for the Client form, and is shown below:

Private Sub Form_Load()
    tcpClient.RemotePort = 100
    '// Get our Server Name, and set the form's caption
    Caption = "WinSock Tutorial - TCP Client @ " & tcpClient.LocalHostName
End Sub
Private Sub tcpClient_DataArrival(ByVal bytesTotal As Long)
    Dim strData As String
    tcpClient.GetData strData
    txtReceive.Text = strData
End Sub
Private Sub cmdSend_Click()
    '// send the data
    tcpClient.SendData txtSend.Text
End Sub
Private Sub cmdConnect_Click()
    '// connect
    tcpClient.RemoteHost = txtPCName.Text '// Change this to the name of the PC
    tcpClient.Connect
End Sub

The Form_Load procedure sets the RemotePort properties. The RemotePort property is the port that the server is watching. In the code for the Server form, we set this to 100.

The next procedure is the same as in the Server form, with only the name of the WinSock control changed. This fills txtReceive with the data that has arrived.

The cmdSend_Click() procedure sends the data contained in txtSend, and the cmdConnect_Click() procedure attempts to connect to the PC which is entered in txtPCName. The Server form must already be open on this PC for this to work!

Finally, we will create another simple form, called frmStartup, with two command buttons (cmdServer and cmdClient). This will simply let you open which forms you want. The code you need is below:

Private Sub cmdServer_Click()
    frmServer.Show
End Sub

Private Sub cmdClient_Click()
    frmClient.Show
End Sub

Don't forget to change the start up form to frmStartup. To do this, click Project|Properties, and select frmStartup as the Startup Object

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James Crowley

James Crowley United Kingdom

James first started this website when learning Visual Basic back in 1999 whilst studying his GCSEs. The site grew steadily over the years while being run as a hobby - to a regular monthly audien...

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