GUIDGen is one of my favorite tools. I use it for creating unique message numbers (see my essay on Message Management), unique clipboard format names, and unique identifiers for kernel objects such as Semaphores, Mutexes, and Events.
But I needed to create a unique name for another purpose. This takes little effort, but requires a few tricks to get right, so I'm putting it all down here.
What I needed was a unique ID for a #define
that would keep a
header file from being included more than once. The classic model for this is
#if !defined(uniqueID)
#define uniqueID
#if _MSC_VER > 1000
#pragma once
#endif // _MSC_VER
declarations
#endif // uniqueID
Now the problem is to come up with a suitable unique ID, since you would not want two header files to accidentally use the same ID and consequently have the inclusion of one exclude the other.
Here's my GUID generator:
CString GUIDgen()
{
GUID guid;
CoCreateGuid(&guid);
BYTE * str;
UuidToString((UUID*)&guid, &str);
CString unique((LPTSTR)str);
RpcStringFree(&str);
unique.Replace(_T("-"), _T("_"));
return unique;
}
The only real trick is that you must include the rpcrt4.lib
file in
the link. Otherwise the RpcStringFree
method will produce an undefined
symbol at link time. Go to Project | Settings
and select All Configurations
.Go to the
Link
tab Then go to the Object/Library Modules
edit box, go to the end, and add rpcrt4.lib
,
as shown:
The string is formatted with hyphens between the digit sequences, so to get
a valid C/C++ identifier, I used the replace
method to replace them with
underscores.
The resulting output is below:
// Header file setexe.h created from setexe.ddl DDL V.1.0.0.13
#if !defined(DDL_SetExe_449d5a10_7563_11d5_a037_006067718d04)
#define DDL_SetExe_449d5a10_7563_11d5_a037_006067718d04
#if _MSC_VER > 1000
#pragma once
#endif
declarations go here
#endif // DDL_SetExe_449d5a10_7563_11d5_a037_006067718d04
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